الثلاثاء، 31 يوليو 2012

The second type of diabetes

The second type of diabetes is a group of disorders characterized by high blood sugar level as they are accompanied by complications of minute blood vessels (such as blood vessels, retina), and complications of large blood vessels (such as coronary artery disease) and neurological disorders (such as the peripheral nervous inflammation).

Unlike the first type of diabetes, the patients with Type II do not rely on insulin for life, however, many of whom had treated with insulin in the end.

Pathophysiology

The high level of blood sugar is due to the absence of insulin as in Type I, or the relative lack of insulin as in Type II.
Relative lack of insulin resistance is usually caused by muscle, fat, and liver to insulin action, with the absence of an adequate response to the pancreas beta cells responsible for insulin secretion.
Resistance to the action of insulin leads to a lack of glucose transport in muscle and liver to increase the production of glucose, and increase the break grease.
Associated with type II diabetes, many of the genetic factors.
Most patients have to be resistant to the action of insulin.

Assumed to occur from type II diabetes in people who have updated their lifestyle or cause of sugar (eat excessive calories, lack of calorie consumption, and obesity) with a genetic predisposition.
Seems that the high level of blood sugar is the reason behind the occurrence of complications of minute blood vessels, and metabolic complications.

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