Sinusitis
in children is a common problem treated by a doctor primary care and
specialist diseases of ear, nose, and despite the fact that this disease
has been known for several centuries, a full understanding of
Pathophysiology, diagnosis and its complications, and treatment came
only late relatively, and children who happen to them spells cross
from acute inflammation of the sinus after injury woes cold treated
with antibiotics with good results, and with, the treatment of chronic
sinusitis and repeated a challenge greater for physicians and
frustration for families, in these cases not be treated with antibiotics
appropriate enough, but must also - along with the -
awareness of cases associated with contributing to the occurrence of
disease and treatment over the appropriate period of time to allow the
disappearance of symptoms and the return of the sinuses to function and
for the natural purification of the mucous ciliary mucociliary
clearance.
Pathophysiology
Corridor and the openings between the nasal cavity and sinuses have an important role in the incidence of sinusitis, which are present at birth in spite of their absence at full size.
Chronic inflammation occurs when the sinus passage change and openings between the sinuses and nasal cavity, causing malfunction Benzh sinuses.
Any other factor causing an impact on the mucous ciliary filtration, ventilation, or the sinuses through their openings, or affect the body's defense mechanisms, public or spot could lead to a sinus infection.
May occur to disrupt the movement of mucus natural openings oriented in the direction of the sinuses nasopharynx nasopharynx due to inflammation of the mucous membranes, and commonly occurs in the presence of a viral infection of the upper respiratory tract, or allergic rhinitis.
There are factors that are intended to be a chronic inflammation of the sinus the most important of allergic rhinitis allergic rhinitis, and the presence of anatomical abnormalities, gastroesophageal reflux and gastroesophageal reflux, and lack of immune function disorder and cilia.
Spread of the disease
The incidence of sinusitis in children is unknown.
Commonly the presence of sinusitis in children after a viral infection of the upper respiratory tract.
Morbidity and mortality
Have chronic sinusitis adverse effect on quality of life of children, which include complications of treatment, absence from school, and others enough sleep, poor school performance and stress.
Bouts of acute inflammation of the sinus pressure to cause the child care providers, lack of hours to rest and sleep and loss of working days.
The child is at risk of complications due to sinusitis, such as-orbital cellulitis (inflammation of the soft tissue around the eye socket) orbital cellulites, and complications within the skull, and reduces the incidence of these complications and follow-up care, and provide appropriate treatment.
Symptoms and signs
Disappear the signs and symptoms of acute inflammation of the sinus usually within 30 days.
Inflammation of the upper respiratory tract for 7-10 days to create an acute inflammation of the sinus.
Coughs and colds are more symptoms associated with acute inflammation of the sinus.
May cause acute inflammation of the nasal sinus congestion, high heat, and inflammation of the middle ear, and tension, and headaches.
Cause inflammation of severe acute purulent nominated from the nose, high heat, and Udmh about eye socket.
Acute inflammation is accompanied by non-healing complications at about 40% of patients automatically.
Repeated acute inflammation of the sinus occurs in the form of spells last for periods of less than 30 days, separated by periods of at least ten days in which symptoms disappear.
Sinusitis subacute extends the signs and symptoms for a period of 30-90 days.
Chronic inflammation of the sinus cause symptoms and signs of mild stretches for a period longer than 90 days without improvement, they may be repeated on Figure 6 or more episodes over the year, punctuated by bouts of severe.
Pathophysiology
Corridor and the openings between the nasal cavity and sinuses have an important role in the incidence of sinusitis, which are present at birth in spite of their absence at full size.
Chronic inflammation occurs when the sinus passage change and openings between the sinuses and nasal cavity, causing malfunction Benzh sinuses.
Any other factor causing an impact on the mucous ciliary filtration, ventilation, or the sinuses through their openings, or affect the body's defense mechanisms, public or spot could lead to a sinus infection.
May occur to disrupt the movement of mucus natural openings oriented in the direction of the sinuses nasopharynx nasopharynx due to inflammation of the mucous membranes, and commonly occurs in the presence of a viral infection of the upper respiratory tract, or allergic rhinitis.
There are factors that are intended to be a chronic inflammation of the sinus the most important of allergic rhinitis allergic rhinitis, and the presence of anatomical abnormalities, gastroesophageal reflux and gastroesophageal reflux, and lack of immune function disorder and cilia.
Spread of the disease
The incidence of sinusitis in children is unknown.
Commonly the presence of sinusitis in children after a viral infection of the upper respiratory tract.
Morbidity and mortality
Have chronic sinusitis adverse effect on quality of life of children, which include complications of treatment, absence from school, and others enough sleep, poor school performance and stress.
Bouts of acute inflammation of the sinus pressure to cause the child care providers, lack of hours to rest and sleep and loss of working days.
The child is at risk of complications due to sinusitis, such as-orbital cellulitis (inflammation of the soft tissue around the eye socket) orbital cellulites, and complications within the skull, and reduces the incidence of these complications and follow-up care, and provide appropriate treatment.
Symptoms and signs
Disappear the signs and symptoms of acute inflammation of the sinus usually within 30 days.
Inflammation of the upper respiratory tract for 7-10 days to create an acute inflammation of the sinus.
Coughs and colds are more symptoms associated with acute inflammation of the sinus.
May cause acute inflammation of the nasal sinus congestion, high heat, and inflammation of the middle ear, and tension, and headaches.
Cause inflammation of severe acute purulent nominated from the nose, high heat, and Udmh about eye socket.
Acute inflammation is accompanied by non-healing complications at about 40% of patients automatically.
Repeated acute inflammation of the sinus occurs in the form of spells last for periods of less than 30 days, separated by periods of at least ten days in which symptoms disappear.
Sinusitis subacute extends the signs and symptoms for a period of 30-90 days.
Chronic inflammation of the sinus cause symptoms and signs of mild stretches for a period longer than 90 days without improvement, they may be repeated on Figure 6 or more episodes over the year, punctuated by bouts of severe.
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