The disease causes hypothyroidism in the following:
Inflammatory autoimmune hypothyroidism (Hashimoto's thyroid inflammation) Hashimoto's Thyroiditis.
Thyroid lymphocytic inflammation after an overactive thyroid Lymphocytic Thyroiditis After Hyperthyroidism.
The destruction of the thyroid gland Thyroid Destruction by the use of radioactive iodine or surgery as a result.
Disease, pituitary gland or the hypothalamus Hypothalamus Pituitary or Hypothalamic Disease.
Some medications Medications
A severe lack of iodine Severe Iodine Deficiency.
Inflammatory autoimmune hypothyroidism (Hashimoto's thyroid inflammation)Is the most common causes of disease, hypothyroidism. And is more common in women than men. And is a hereditary disease has genetic origins, we find that it is spreading in some families. Be enlarged thyroid goiter and less capacity in the production of hormones Iierwid. Disease and Hashimoto's thyroiditis is an autoimmune disease where the body's immune system attacking the cells of the thyroid gland, causing inflammation, inflation, and destruction.
When you take a blood sample from the patient show an increase in the number of antibodies anti-TPO antibodies that attack the thyroid cells and destroy them. And often the patient is infected with other types of autoimmune diseases such as type I diabetes, pernicious anemia.
Thyroid lymphocytic inflammation after an overactive thyroid Lymphocytic Thyroiditis After Hyperthyroidism
Is an inflammation of the thyroid gland because of the type of white blood cells called lymphocytes lymphocyte. And those cases more common after pregnancy and childbirth are affecting approximately 8% of women after childbirth. In those cases, the first phase of hyperthyroidism where the thyroid gland is the secretion of large amounts of hormones Iierwid that leaks through the inflamed cells of the thyroid gland. Then followed by a phase of hypothyroidism reduces Iierwid hormones and can continue that point up to 6 months. And in most women back then, and thyroid function to normal, but this does not preclude the possibility of the presence of the continuation phase of hypothyroidism.The destruction of the thyroid gland Thyroid Destruction by the use of radioactive iodine or surgery as a resultIn cases of overactive thyroid hyperthyroidism sometimes patients are treated with radioactive iodine. And result in the destruction of thyroid cells and thus does not do its job in the production of hormones and therefore get Iierwid patient hypothyroidism. And supports access to this case on several factors including the dose of radioactive iodine taken by the patient, as well as the size and activity of the thyroid gland.
If the patient did not regain activity of the thyroid gland after 6 months of use of radioactive iodine often will not return thyroid function to function normally and will the patient suffers from thyroid insufficiency. Also in cases of thyroidectomy, either whole or in part, the patient is suffering from a deficiency then thyroid.
Disease, pituitary gland or the hypothalamusIf there is any reason leads to obstruction send signals from the pituitary gland and the hypothalamus to the thyroid gland to produce hormones Iierwid, the level of hormones Iierwid blood less than normal, even if the thyroid gland itself naturally and do not have any problems . And thus become infected patient hypothyroidism, which is called in that case, hypothyroidism secondary Secondary Hypothyroidism.
Sometimes when exposure to brain surgery, or that there is a reason led to the reduced amount of blood that reaches and feeds the brain, the hormones secreted by the pituitary gland in the brain are affected and less than the normal level. And therefore can not stimulate the pituitary gland hormones, thyroid gland to produce hormones, causing failure in the incidence of thyroid gland.
And when the defect in the pituitary gland is often accompanied with hypothyroidism lack of other hormones because of the pituitary gland and other functions is to control the thyroid gland, such as growth, reproductive system, the function of the adrenal gland.
And can distinguish between hypothyroidism caused disease and thyroid deficiencies resulting from pituitary gland problem by the level of hormone the pituitary gland. In cases where the cause of deficiencies resulting from pituitary gland problem is the level of the pituitary gland hormone itself less than normal. On the contrary, in cases where the deficiencies caused by disease, thyroid where the level of hormone the pituitary gland is higher than normal because in that case try the pituitary gland to stimulate the thyroid gland, whereupon secrete a rate greater than the hormone the pituitary gland (hormone stimulating thyroid) to stimulate the thyroid gland and thus becomes the level of the pituitary hormone is higher than normal.
In short:
If the cause of hypothyroidism caused by pituitary gland dysfunction: the level of hormone the pituitary gland (thyroid stimulating hormone) is less than normal. And there are also problems in other organs in the body.
If the cause of hypothyroidism caused by thyroid disorder itself: the level of hormone the pituitary gland (thyroid stimulating hormone) is higher than normal.
PharmaceuticalSome drugs lead to injury hypothyroidism. For example:
Medicines used to treat overactive thyroid hyperthyroidism.
Some medications such as lithium therapy lithium. They affect thyroid function.
Medicines that contain high amounts of iodine.
Acute shortage of iodine in Severe Iodine DeficiencyThere are some places in the world where water and food by iodine deficiency starting with a large proportion of the population (5-15%) hypothyroidism. And from those places, Zaire, India, Ecuador, Chile. We have also severe iodine deficiency in remote mountainous areas such as the Andes and the Himalayas.
Inflammatory autoimmune hypothyroidism (Hashimoto's thyroid inflammation) Hashimoto's Thyroiditis.
Thyroid lymphocytic inflammation after an overactive thyroid Lymphocytic Thyroiditis After Hyperthyroidism.
The destruction of the thyroid gland Thyroid Destruction by the use of radioactive iodine or surgery as a result.
Disease, pituitary gland or the hypothalamus Hypothalamus Pituitary or Hypothalamic Disease.
Some medications Medications
A severe lack of iodine Severe Iodine Deficiency.
Inflammatory autoimmune hypothyroidism (Hashimoto's thyroid inflammation)Is the most common causes of disease, hypothyroidism. And is more common in women than men. And is a hereditary disease has genetic origins, we find that it is spreading in some families. Be enlarged thyroid goiter and less capacity in the production of hormones Iierwid. Disease and Hashimoto's thyroiditis is an autoimmune disease where the body's immune system attacking the cells of the thyroid gland, causing inflammation, inflation, and destruction.
When you take a blood sample from the patient show an increase in the number of antibodies anti-TPO antibodies that attack the thyroid cells and destroy them. And often the patient is infected with other types of autoimmune diseases such as type I diabetes, pernicious anemia.
Thyroid lymphocytic inflammation after an overactive thyroid Lymphocytic Thyroiditis After Hyperthyroidism
Is an inflammation of the thyroid gland because of the type of white blood cells called lymphocytes lymphocyte. And those cases more common after pregnancy and childbirth are affecting approximately 8% of women after childbirth. In those cases, the first phase of hyperthyroidism where the thyroid gland is the secretion of large amounts of hormones Iierwid that leaks through the inflamed cells of the thyroid gland. Then followed by a phase of hypothyroidism reduces Iierwid hormones and can continue that point up to 6 months. And in most women back then, and thyroid function to normal, but this does not preclude the possibility of the presence of the continuation phase of hypothyroidism.The destruction of the thyroid gland Thyroid Destruction by the use of radioactive iodine or surgery as a resultIn cases of overactive thyroid hyperthyroidism sometimes patients are treated with radioactive iodine. And result in the destruction of thyroid cells and thus does not do its job in the production of hormones and therefore get Iierwid patient hypothyroidism. And supports access to this case on several factors including the dose of radioactive iodine taken by the patient, as well as the size and activity of the thyroid gland.
If the patient did not regain activity of the thyroid gland after 6 months of use of radioactive iodine often will not return thyroid function to function normally and will the patient suffers from thyroid insufficiency. Also in cases of thyroidectomy, either whole or in part, the patient is suffering from a deficiency then thyroid.
Disease, pituitary gland or the hypothalamusIf there is any reason leads to obstruction send signals from the pituitary gland and the hypothalamus to the thyroid gland to produce hormones Iierwid, the level of hormones Iierwid blood less than normal, even if the thyroid gland itself naturally and do not have any problems . And thus become infected patient hypothyroidism, which is called in that case, hypothyroidism secondary Secondary Hypothyroidism.
Sometimes when exposure to brain surgery, or that there is a reason led to the reduced amount of blood that reaches and feeds the brain, the hormones secreted by the pituitary gland in the brain are affected and less than the normal level. And therefore can not stimulate the pituitary gland hormones, thyroid gland to produce hormones, causing failure in the incidence of thyroid gland.
And when the defect in the pituitary gland is often accompanied with hypothyroidism lack of other hormones because of the pituitary gland and other functions is to control the thyroid gland, such as growth, reproductive system, the function of the adrenal gland.
And can distinguish between hypothyroidism caused disease and thyroid deficiencies resulting from pituitary gland problem by the level of hormone the pituitary gland. In cases where the cause of deficiencies resulting from pituitary gland problem is the level of the pituitary gland hormone itself less than normal. On the contrary, in cases where the deficiencies caused by disease, thyroid where the level of hormone the pituitary gland is higher than normal because in that case try the pituitary gland to stimulate the thyroid gland, whereupon secrete a rate greater than the hormone the pituitary gland (hormone stimulating thyroid) to stimulate the thyroid gland and thus becomes the level of the pituitary hormone is higher than normal.
In short:
If the cause of hypothyroidism caused by pituitary gland dysfunction: the level of hormone the pituitary gland (thyroid stimulating hormone) is less than normal. And there are also problems in other organs in the body.
If the cause of hypothyroidism caused by thyroid disorder itself: the level of hormone the pituitary gland (thyroid stimulating hormone) is higher than normal.
PharmaceuticalSome drugs lead to injury hypothyroidism. For example:
Medicines used to treat overactive thyroid hyperthyroidism.
Some medications such as lithium therapy lithium. They affect thyroid function.
Medicines that contain high amounts of iodine.
Acute shortage of iodine in Severe Iodine DeficiencyThere are some places in the world where water and food by iodine deficiency starting with a large proportion of the population (5-15%) hypothyroidism. And from those places, Zaire, India, Ecuador, Chile. We have also severe iodine deficiency in remote mountainous areas such as the Andes and the Himalayas.
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